Zyloprim⁚ Overview
Zyloprim (allopurinol) is a medication used to treat gout, kidney diseases, and prevent high blood uric acid levels in certain conditions․ It is important to be aware of its potential drug interactions and side effects․ Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice․
What is Zyloprim?
Zyloprim (allopurinol) is a xanthine oxidase inhibitor used to treat gout, kidney diseases, and high uric acid levels․ It works by reducing the production of uric acid in the body․ This medication is also prescribed to prevent gout attacks and kidney stones in patients with high uric acid levels․ Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or changing any medication․
Adverse Effects of Zyloprim
Common side effects of Zyloprim (allopurinol) include stomach upset, nausea, diarrhea, and drowsiness․ Serious side effects may involve pain when urinating, blood in urine, or liver problems․ Contact your doctor if any side effects persist or worsen․
Common Side Effects
Common side effects of Zyloprim (allopurinol) may include stomach upset, nausea, diarrhea, and drowsiness․ It’s essential to monitor these reactions․ Always consult your healthcare provider if you experience any persistent or bothersome side effects․
Serious Side Effects
Serious side effects of Zyloprim (allopurinol) may include pain when urinating, cloudy or bloody urine, change in urination frequency, dark urine or pale stools, loss of appetite, stomach pain, nausea, vomiting, yellowing of the skin or eyes, lack of strength, loss of sexual ability, memory problems, muscle pain, and eye issues․ It is crucial to seek medical attention if you experience any of these symptoms․
Drug Interactions with Zyloprim
Be cautious with medicines interacting with Zyloprim (allopurinol), including azathioprine, cyclosporine, certain antibiotics, blood thinners, and diuretics․ Consult your healthcare provider to avoid potential adverse reactions or efficacy issues․
Medicines that Interact with Zyloprim
When taking Zyloprim (allopurinol), it is essential to be cautious with medications such as azathioprine, cyclosporine, certain antibiotics, blood thinners, and diuretics․ These medications may interact with Zyloprim, leading to potential adverse effects or reduced efficacy․ Consult your healthcare provider to ensure safe concurrent use of these medicines․
Dosage and Administration of Zyloprim
Zyloprim (allopurinol) is available in 100mg and 300mg strength tablets․ The typical dosage ranges from 200-300mg daily, adjusted as needed․ For children with hyperuricemia, the dosage is 150mg per day․ It is advised to take Zyloprim after a meal․
Recommended Dosage for Different Conditions
For gout management, the initial recommended dosage of Zyloprim (allopurinol) is 100 mg orally daily, with weekly increments of 100 mg until a serum uric acid level of 6 mg/dL or less is achieved․ Patients with renal impairment should start at 50 mg daily․ The overall dosage may range from 100 mg to 800 mg daily, administered in divided doses or as a single equivalent dose;
Precautions and Usage Information for Zyloprim
Zyloprim (allopurinol) is commonly utilized to treat various conditions such as gout, kidney diseases, and high uric acid levels․ It is crucial to be aware of potential side effects, including stomach upset, nausea, and drowsiness․ Additionally, Zyloprim may interact with medications like azathioprine, cyclosporine, and certain antibiotics․ Consult your healthcare provider for guidance on proper administration and potential drug interactions to ensure safe and effective treatment․